Diagnostic imaging techniques allow your veterinarian to view your horse's internal structures and functions in a non-invasive way. In this post, our veterinarians in Union City discuss equine abdominal ultrasounds and how they are used.
The Use of Equine Ultrasound Machines
An ultrasound is a safe, non-invasive diagnostic imaging procedure that offers a clear view of your horse's internal organs, tendons, and ligaments without using radiation.
An equine ultrasound scanner uses sound waves, allowing a real-time view of your horse's internal structures. This diagnostic imaging technique can help your vet determine the degree of injury your horse has sustained, evaluate the large intestine in cases of colic, guide joint injections, assess ovulation and breeding success, and much more.
When is equine abdominal ultrasound used?
Abdominal ultrasound can be an effective tool for detecting abnormalities. This technology can be used to examine the bowels, intestines, stomach, liver, spleen, kidneys, bladder, and diaphragm. The live images can then be combined with other tests and techniques to help diagnose, treat, and monitor your horse.
Some of the ways our veterinarians use this technology include:
Colic Detection
Colic in horses can occur as a result of the displacement of the large colon. To accurately diagnose this health issue, equine veterinarians use ultrasonography. This diagnostic tool determines whether the colic can be treated medically or if surgery is required, providing valuable guidance to veterinarians and horse owners.
Urinary System Observation
A bladder ultrasound can reveal information about the bladder wall while also detecting pouches (diverticula), bladder stones, and large tumors. Similarly, an ultrasound of the kidneys can show if they are properly positioned and look for blockages, kidney stones, or tumors.
Reproduction Monitoring
Ultrasounds are critical for tracking a foal's growth during a horse's pregnancy. A veterinarian can accurately determine the pregnancy stage, assess fetal growth, and identify potential complications.
Thoracic & Abdominal Visualization
Abdominal ultrasound examinations can detect problems with hollow viscera (large organs), solid organs, and fluid abnormalities. Thoracic ultrasound scans can detect pleural (lung) irregularities, effusion (swelling), and rib fractures.
The Importance of Early Detection of Internal Conditions
Detecting conditions as early as possible can lead to more effective treatment and management. In the case of pregnancy, this allows for proper horse care and ongoing monitoring, while physical injuries or illnesses can be identified and treated before complications arise.
How Ultrasound Aids Veterinarians in Assessing the Internal Health of Horses
Ultrasound is a valuable tool for equine internists because it allows them to see tissues that are otherwise invisible. It is a safe and non-invasive procedure. However, not all private practices have the costly equipment needed for transabdominal or cardiac ultrasonography. As a result, ultrasound exams may prompt referrals to other facilities.
Note: The advice in this post is intended for informational purposes and does not constitute medical advice regarding equine animals or professional advice regarding equine regulations. Please contact your vet to diagnose your animal's condition and help navigate regulations governing the care and transportation of equine animals.